国际妇产科学杂志 ›› 2024, Vol. 51 ›› Issue (3): 258-262.doi: 10.12280/gjfckx.20231022

• 妇科肿瘤研究:病例报告 • 上一篇    下一篇

宫颈腺样囊性癌合并基底细胞癌及鳞状细胞癌一例

张纹, 王雪倩, 石玉香, 黄增发, 田训()   

  1. 430014 湖北医药学院武汉市中心医院研究生培养基地妇产科(张纹);华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院妇产科(王雪倩);华中科技大学同济医学院附属武汉中心医院病理科(石玉香),影像科(黄增发),妇产科(田训)
  • 收稿日期:2023-12-08 出版日期:2024-06-15 发布日期:2024-06-25
  • 通讯作者: 田训 E-mail:tianxun@zxhospital.com

A Case Report of Cervical Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma Combined with Basal Cell Carcinoma and Squamous Cell Carcinoma

ZHANG Wen, WANG Xue-qian, SHI Yu-xiang, HUANG Zeng-fa, TIAN Xun()   

  1. Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Postgraduate Training Base, Wuhan Central Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Wuhan 430014, China (ZHANG Wen); Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tongji Hospital Affiliated to Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, China (WANG Xue-qian); Department of Pathology (SHI Yu-xiang), Department of Imaging (HUANG Zeng-fa), Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology (TIAN Xun), Wuhan Central Hospital Affiliated to Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430014, China
  • Received:2023-12-08 Published:2024-06-15 Online:2024-06-25
  • Contact: TIAN Xun E-mail:tianxun@zxhospital.com

摘要:

腺样囊性癌(adenoid cystic carcinoma,ACC)是一种来自涎腺组织的罕见恶性上皮肿瘤,发生于宫颈的ACC更为罕见,仅占所有宫颈腺癌的1%,其侵袭性强,预后较差,且尚未建立标准治疗方案。报告1例宫颈ACC合并基底细胞癌及鳞状细胞癌患者的诊治经过。患者为老年女性,因发现阴道口新生物伴阴道间断出血收治入院,阴道内新生物病理活检提示恶性肿瘤,符合ACC诊断,遂在腹腔镜下行盆腔淋巴结清扫术+广泛全子宫切除术+卵巢动静脉高位结扎术(双侧)+双侧卵巢和输卵管切除术+肠粘连松解术+肠系膜新生物切除术,术后病理提示宫颈混合癌,混合成分为ACC、腺样基底细胞癌及鳞状细胞癌,局部伴有非特异性梭形细胞肉瘤样间质,术后行2次化疗和1次放疗。患者术后恢复良好,随访至2024年1月22日规律复查未见转移及复发。

关键词: 宫颈肿瘤, 诊断, 治疗, 预后, 病例报告

Abstract:

Adenoid cystic carcinoma (ACC) is a rare malignant epithelial tumor originating from salivary gland tissue. The occurrence of ACC in the cervix is even rarer, representing for only 1% of all cervical adenocarcinomas. It is highly invasive, has a poor prognosis, and lacks a standard treatment plan. This article reports the diagnosis and treatment of a patient with cervical ACC combined with basal cell carcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma. The patient, an elderly woman, was admitted to the hospital for a newly discovered mass at the vaginal opening accompanied by intermittent vaginal bleeding. The pathological biopsy results of the vaginal mass showed malignant tumors, consistent with ACC; she underwent laparoscopic pelvic lymph node dissection + total hysterectomy + high ovarian arteriovenous ligation (bilateral) + bilateral ovarian and fallopian tube resection + intestinal adhesion lysis + mesenteric neoplasm resection. Postoperative pathology showed cervix mixed cancer composed of ACC, adenoid basal cell carcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma, along with local non-specific spindle cell sarcomatoid stroma. She received two cycles of chemotherapy and one session of radiotherapy postoperatively; the patient recovered well after surgery, and no metastasis or recurrence was found in regular follow-up examinations until January 22, 2024.

Key words: Uterine cervical neoplasms, Diagnosis, Therapy, Prognosis, Case reports