Journal of International Obstetrics and Gynecology ›› 2023, Vol. 50 ›› Issue (4): 461-465.doi: 10.12280/gjfckx.20230111

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Research Progress on Ovarian Function Protection of Ovarian Endometriosis Cyst

YAN Zhen-zhen, ZHANG Qi, ZHAO Ye   

  1. Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030000, China(YAN Zhen-zhen, ZHANG Qi);Department of Gynecology, The First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030000, China (ZHAO Ye)
  • Received:2023-02-19 Published:2023-08-15 Online:2023-08-15

Abstract:

Ovarian endometriosis cyst are a common manifestation of endometriosis in women of childbearing age, which seriously threatens women′s reproductive health, reduces patients′ fertility and causes great psychological and economic burden to patients. Currently, ovarian endometriosis cyst still face problems such as delayed diagnosis, disease progression and subsequent treatment that impair ovarian reserve function, and high recurrence rate after surgery, all of which directly or indirectly reduce female fertility. However, there is no uniform standard clinical treatment scheme for the protection of ovarian reserve function of ovarian endometriosis cysts. In this paper, the latest research progress on the protection of ovarian reserve function in ovarian endometriosis cyst is reviewed from the aspects of evaluation of ovarian reserve function, early diagnosis and drug treatment of ovarian endometriosis cysts, selection of suitable surgical methods and fertility preservation methods, and postoperative management, with the aim of selecting appropriate treatment options for women with ovarian endometriosis cysts based on the maximum protection of ovarian reserve function.

Key words: Ovarian cysts, Endometriosis, Ovarian reserve, Diagnosis, Therapy