国际妇产科学杂志

国际妇产科学杂志 ›› 2011, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (6): 509-512.

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

生殖器疱疹的诊断和处理

彭燕婷,樊尚荣   

  1. 515041 广东省汕头市,汕头大学医学院(彭燕婷);北京大学深圳医院妇产科(樊尚荣)
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2011-12-15 发布日期:2011-12-15
  • 通讯作者: 樊尚荣

Diagnosis and Management of Genital Herpes

PENG Yan-ting，FAN Shang-rong   

  1. rong. Shantou University Medical College，Shantou 515041，China（PENG Yan-ting）；Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology，Peking University Shenzhen Hospital，Shenzhen 518036，China（FAN Shang-rong）
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Published:2011-12-15 Online:2011-12-15
  • Contact: FAN Shang-rong

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摘要： 生殖器单纯疱疹病毒（HSV）感染是不可治愈的复发性、终生性疾病，可表现为生殖器疱疹或无症状性病毒排出。生殖器疱疹是生殖器溃疡的主要病因，已成为重要的公共卫生问题。由于临床诊断的不敏感和非特异性，通常需要病毒学或血清学检查确诊。HSV感染患者口服抗病毒药物治疗安全有效，可用于疾病发作时的治疗及预防复发。

关键词: 疱疹, 生殖器, 阿昔洛韦, 抗病毒药, 疫苗, 诊断, 治疗

Abstract: Genital herpes simplex virus infection is a recurrent，lifelong uncurable disease with no cure. It can produces symptomatic disease and asymptomatic viral excretion. It is currently the main cause of genital ulceration and an important public health problem. Since clinical diagnosis is neither sensitive nor specific，virological and type-specific serological tests should be used routinely. Oral antiviral drugs for HSV infections are safe and effective and can be used to treat episodes and prevent recurrences.

Key words: Herpes genitalis, Acyclovir, Antiviral agents, Vaccines, Diagnosis, Therapy