Abstract: Stress urinary incontinence（SUI）is a condition that associated with social impact and a reduced
quality of life for women of each age group，current treatment methods do not yield satisfactory results. The middle urethral contained rhabdosphincter is critical for maintaining continence through the pathogenesis of stress incontinence exploration.In recent years，research of autologous stem cell-based therapy research suggests a new favorable paradigm in treatment for female SUI. The application of stem cell injectable therapy in the treatment of SUI is reviewed in this article.

Key words: Urinary incontinence, stress, Stem cells, Stem cell transplantation, Quality of life, Genital diseases