Journal of International Obstetrics and Gynecology ›› 2020, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (3): 258-261.

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Human Papillomavirus and Pregnancy Related Problems

WANG Bao-juan, GONG Zheng, HU Zu-xian, XIA Tian   

  1. Reproductive Center, The First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 300381, China
  • Received:2019-12-04 Revised:2020-01-10 Published:2020-06-15 Online:2020-06-23
  • Contact: XIA Tian, E-mail:xiatian76@163.com E-mail:xiatian76@163.com

Abstract: Human papilloma virus(HPV) is one of the most common viruses in reproductive tract infections. The recurrent infection of HPV virus, especially high-risk type HPV, can be turned into cervical epithelial endothelial tumor, and may even induce malignant tumors in the cervix, anus and mouth cavity. Men and women of childbearing age are the most common group of HPV infections, and it has been reported that HPV infection may have adverse effects on reproductive health and pregnancy. In the light of the domestic and international literature published in recent years, the issues related to HPV infection and pregnancy outcome are reviewed. This paper expounds the susceptibility of HPV infection during pregnancy, the effect of HPV infection on abnormal pregnancy, the way of HPV infection and delivery and neonatal outcome, the effect of HPV on success rate of assisted reproductive technology and pregnancy outcome, and the effect of HPV vaccine on pregnancy.

Key words: Papillomavirus infections;, Pregnancy outcome;, Reproductive technology, assisted;, Germ cells;, Abortion, spontaneous;, Pregnancy, ectopic