Journal of International Obstetrics and Gynecology ›› 2025, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (1): 8-12.doi: 10.12280/gjfckx.20240820

• Research on Gynecological Malignancies:Review • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Progress in the Application of Nanoparticles in the Prevention and Treatment of Cervical Cancer

ZHANG Ye, CHEN Qiao-yun, ZHAO Jia-yi, CHEN Lu, LIU Jian-rong()   

  1. Department of Reproductive Medicine, Shanxi Provincial People′s Hospital, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030012, China
  • Received:2024-09-07 Published:2025-02-15 Online:2025-02-14
  • Contact: LIU Jian-rong, E-mail: liujianrong3@sina.com

Abstract:

Cervical cancer, as a common gynecological malignant tumor, its incidence rate is increasing year by year. Traditional treatment modalities such as radiotherapy, chemotherapy, and surgery still have serious limitations. Advances in nanomedicine have brought new possibilities for the treatment of cervical cancer, especially the application of nanotechnology has become a hot research topic. Nanoparticles (NPs) have become an efficient nanocarrier system due to their excellent specific surface area and high drug loading capacity, as well as diversified material choices and good biocompatibility. NPs are not only capable of carrying a variety of therapeutic drugs, but also can realize high-dose centralized drug delivery or long-term sustained-release by accurately controlling the location and time of drug release, thus improving drug efficacy and reducing adverse effects. These advantages make NPs show great potential in enhancing drug efficacy and play a key role in new therapeutic strategies. In recent years, researchers have utilized NPs to construct a targeted delivery system for cervical cancer cells, bringing new hope to the diagnosis and treatment of cervical cancer.

Key words: Nanoparticles, Microspheres, Uterine cervical neoplasms, Drug carriers, Diagnosis, Therapy, Tumor microenvironment, Biocompatibility, Precision medicine