国际妇产科学杂志

国际妇产科学杂志 ›› 2011, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (5): 383-385.

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

环境化学污染物与妊娠关系的流行病学证据


侯海燕, 徐慧君, 陈亚琼   

  1. 300162 天津,武警医学院附属医院妇产科(侯海燕, 陈亚琼);中国人民武装警察部队浙江总医院嘉兴医院(徐慧君)
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2011-10-15 发布日期:2011-10-15

Epidemiological Proof Between Environmental Chemical Pollutants and Pregnancy

HOU Hai-yan，XU Hui-jun，CHEN Ya-qiong   

  1. Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology，Affiliated Hospital，Medical College of Chinese People’s Armed Police Force，Tianjin 300162，China（HOU Hai-yan，CHEN Ya-qiong）；Chinese People’s Armed Police General Hospital，Jiaxing，Zhejiang Hospital，Jiaxing 314000，China（XU Hui-jun）
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Published:2011-10-15 Online:2011-10-15

PDF (PC)

4782

摘要： 环境对人类生殖健康的影响已经是世界范围关注的话题，国外报道结果不一。但许多研究发现，重金属、有机溶剂、杀虫剂、烟草烟雾、空气污染物等环境化学污染物与夫妻生育能力下降有关，而各种杀虫剂及职业有害物质的暴露与自然流产的发生有关，充分认识环境有害因素对人类生殖能力和妊娠结局的影响，对改善居住环境、提高人口质量有重要意义。就目前国内外关于环境化学污染物与生殖能力、自然流产关系的研究进行综述。

关键词: 环境污染物, 空气污染物, 毒性作用, 妊娠, 流产, 自然

Abstract: The effects of environment on human reproductive health is already a worldwide topic，the results of reports abroad were different，but many different metals，organic solvents，pesticides，tobacco smoke，air pollutants did adverse effects on couples’ reproductive function. All kinds of pesticides and occupational exposure were associated with spontaneous abortion. We should fully understand the environment factors on human reproductive capacity and pregnancy outcomes，which could improve population quality and make living condition better. This essay summarized the studies abroad between environment chemical pollutants and reproductive capacity，spontaneous abortion.

Key words: Environmental pollutants, Air pollutants, Toxic actions, Pregnancy, Abortion, spontaneous