国际妇产科学杂志 ›› 2020, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (3): 332-335.

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

预防化疗所致卵巢功能受损的相关保护剂

楚琪,郑连文,高艺尹,赵丹丹,徐影   

  1. 130000  长春,吉林大学第二医院妇产科生殖中心
  • 收稿日期:2019-11-11 修回日期:2019-12-17 出版日期:2020-06-15 发布日期:2020-06-23
  • 通讯作者: 徐影,E-mail:30245188@qq.com E-mail:30245188@qq.com

Protective Agents for Preventing Ovarian Dysfunction Induced by Chemotherapy

CHU Qi, ZHENG Lian-wen, GAO Yi-yin, ZHAO Dan-dan, XU Ying   

  1. Reproductive Medical Center, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun 130000, China
  • Received:2019-11-11 Revised:2019-12-17 Published:2020-06-15 Online:2020-06-23
  • Contact: XU Ying, E-mail:30245188@qq.com E-mail:30245188@qq.com

摘要: 目前,化疗仍是治疗恶性肿瘤的重要手段之一,但化疗所带来不良反应仍不容小觑。尤其对于育龄女性,化疗严重影响其卵巢功能,如出现卵巢储备功能下降、卵巢早衰等情况,给育龄女性带来了严重的生理及心理创伤。因此,患有恶性肿瘤的育龄女性接受化疗的同时,保护其卵巢功能也至关重要。目前临床上预防化疗所致卵巢功能受损的相关保护剂的应用并不十分广泛,作用机制尚不明确。现对临床上已用于预防化疗所致卵巢功能受损的相关保护剂及具有潜在应用价值的卵巢保护剂的作用机制及研究现状进行综述,为临床上预防抗癌育龄女性卵巢生育及生理功能受损提供新思路。

关键词: 肿瘤;, 药物疗法, 联合;, 卵巢;, 功能恢复;, 卵巢保护剂;, 生育力

Abstract: At present, chemotherapy is still one of the important means to treat malignant tumors, but the side effects brought by chemotherapy should not be underestimated. Especially for women of child-bearing age, chemotherapy seriously affects the ovarian function of them, such as the decline of ovarian reserve function, premature ovarian failure, which undoubtedly brings serious physiological and psychological trauma to them. Therefore, it is important to protect ovarian function in women of reproductive age with malignant tumors while receiving chemotherapy. At present, the clinical application of protective agents to prevent ovarian function damage caused by chemotherapy is not very extensive, and the relevant research mechanism is not very clear. This article reviews the mechanism and research status of protective agents that have been used to prevent ovarian function damage caused by chemotherapy and those with potential application value, in order to provide new ideas for preventing ovarian fertility and physiological function damage of anti-cancer women of child-bearing age.

Key words: Neoplasms;, Drug therapy, combination;, Ovary;, Recovery of function;, Ovarian protectant;, Fertility