国际妇产科学杂志 ›› 2025, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (4): 439-442.doi: 10.12280/gjfckx.20250037

• 妇科肿瘤研究:病例报告 • 上一篇    下一篇

原发性卵巢子宫内膜间质肉瘤伴直肠转移一例

袁梦, 李君芬, 吴岳霄, 杨永秀()   

  1. 730000 兰州大学第一临床医学院(袁梦,李君芬,吴岳霄); 兰州大学第一医院妇产科,甘肃省妇科肿瘤重点实验室(杨永秀)
  • 收稿日期:2025-01-10 出版日期:2025-08-15 发布日期:2025-09-08
  • 通讯作者: 杨永秀,E-mail:yongxiuyang@163.com

Primary Ovarian Endometrial Stromal Sarcoma with Rectal Metastasis: A Case Report

YUAN Meng, LI Jun-fen, WU Yue-xiao, YANG Yong-xiu()   

  1. The First School of Clinical Medicine of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China (YUAN Meng, LI Jun-fen, WU Yue-xiao); Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The First Hospital of Lanzhou University, Gansu Province Key Laboratory of Gynecological Oncology, Lanzhou 730000, China (YANG Yong-xiu)
  • Received:2025-01-10 Published:2025-08-15 Online:2025-09-08
  • Contact: YANG Yong-xiu, E-mail: yongxiuyang@163.com

摘要:

子宫内膜间质肉瘤(endometrial stromal sarcoma,ESS)是比较罕见的病理类型,发生在卵巢上的ESS更为罕见。目前相关报道鲜少。报告1例卵巢ESS的病例,患者因体检发现盆腔肿物入院,未见明显症状,影像学提示双侧附件区占位,考虑性索间质来源肿瘤。遂行全子宫切除术+双侧输卵管切除术+双侧卵巢切除术(同期行左侧卵巢肿物切除术)+右侧盆腔肿物切除术+直肠表面结节切除术。病理活检为卵巢ESS伴直肠转移,术后给予盐酸多柔比星脂质体化疗1个周期。

关键词: 卵巢, 肉瘤, 子宫内膜间质, 诊断, 治疗, 预后

Abstract:

Endometrial stromal sarcoma (ESS) is a rare pathological entity, and its primary occurrence in the ovary is exceptionally uncommon, with limited cases reported in the literature. This report presents a case of primary ovarian ESS in a patient admitted for a pelvic mass incidentally detected during routine examination. The patient was asymptomatic, and imaging revealed bilateral adnexal masses, initially suspected to be of sex cord-stromal origin. Surgical intervention included total hysterectomy with bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy(incorporating left ovarian mass excision), right pelvic mass excision, and rectal surface nodule resection. Histopathological examination confirmed the diagnosis of ovarian ESS with rectal metastasis. Postoperatively, the patient received one cycle of liposomal doxorubicin hydrochloride chemotherapy.

Key words: Ovary, Sarcoma, endometrial stromal, Diagnosis, Therapy, Prognosis