Journal of International Obstetrics and Gynecology ›› 2024, Vol. 51 ›› Issue (1): 21-27.doi: 10.12280/gjfckx.20230728
• Obstetric Physiology & Obstetric Disease: Original Article • Previous Articles Next Articles
ZHANG Ting, CHEN Zhen-yu(), LIU Sen, ZHANG Xiao-hong, LI Ya-meng, LI Cai-xi
Received:
2023-09-15
Published:
2024-02-15
Online:
2024-02-19
Contact:
CHEN Zhen-yu
E-mail:czy740704@163.com
ZHANG Ting, CHEN Zhen-yu, LIU Sen, ZHANG Xiao-hong, LI Ya-meng, LI Cai-xi. Construction and Validation of A Predictive Model for Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes in Preeclampsia[J]. Journal of International Obstetrics and Gynecology, 2024, 51(1): 21-27.
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变量 | 不良结局组 (n=289) | 无不良结局组 (n=450) | χ2 | P |
---|---|---|---|---|
高龄(≥35岁) | 64(22.15) | 91(20.22) | 0.393 | 0.531 |
妊娠前BMI(kg/m2) | 9.246 | 0.026 | ||
≤18.5 | 22(7.61) | 37(8.22) | ||
18.5~<25 | 135(46.71) | 256(56.89) | ||
25~<28 | 67(23.18) | 86(19.11) | ||
≥28 | 65(22.49) | 71(15.78) | ||
初产妇 | 231(79.93) | 355(78.89) | 0.116 | 0.733 |
辅助生殖技术妊娠 | 48(16.61) | 36(8.0) | 12.946 | <0.001 |
流产史 | 86(29.76) | 134(29.78) | 0.000 | 0.995 |
多胎妊娠 | 11(3.81) | 17(3.78) | 0.000 | 0.984 |
妊娠前糖尿病 | 21(7.27) | 20(4.44) | 2.674 | 0.102 |
妊娠期高血压病史 | 11(3.81) | 9(2.00) | 2.180 | 0.140 |
子痫前期病史 | 8(2.77) | 2(0.44) | 5.484 | 0.019 |
合并妊娠期糖尿病 | 52(17.99) | 91(20.22) | 0.560 | 0.454 |
合并妊娠期甲减 | 29(10.03) | 56(12.44) | 1.004 | 0.316 |
合并免疫系统疾病 | 3(1.04) | 6(1.33) | 0.000 | 0.989 |
收缩压≥160 mmHg | 107(37.02) | 69(15.33) | 45.634 | <0.001 |
舒张压≥110 mmHg | 76(26.30) | 40(8.89) | 40.303 | <0.001 |
平均动脉压≥120 mmHg | 128(44.29) | 88(19.56) | 52.051 | <0.001 |
浆膜腔积液 | 40(13.84) | 40(8.89) | 4.470 | 0.034 |
脐血流异常 | 119(41.18) | 105(23.33) | 26.524 | <0.001 |
发病孕周(周) | 109.195 | <0.001 | ||
≥37 | 78(26.99) | 239(53.11) | ||
34~<37 | 30(10.38) | 95(21.11) | ||
32~≤34 | 71(24.57) | 67(14.89) | ||
≤32 | 110(38.06) | 49(10.89) | ||
FGR | 131(45.33) | 25(5.56) | 167.164 | <0.001 |
临床症状 | ||||
腹痛 | 30(10.38) | 28(6.22) | 4.208 | 0.040 |
头晕/头痛 | 32(11.07) | 27(6.00) | 6.164 | 0.013 |
恶心/呕吐 | 3(1.04) | 5(1.11) | 0.000 | 1.000 |
胸闷/呼吸困难 | 5(1.73) | 2(0.44) | 1.881 | 0.170 |
视物模糊/视觉障碍 | 11(3.81) | 13(2.89) | 0.471 | 0.492 |
临床症状数量(个)* | 11.270 | 0.004 | ||
0 | 219(75.78) | 385(85.56) | ||
1 | 59(20.42) | 55(12.22) | ||
≥2 | 11(3.81) | 10(2.22) | ||
FIB≤4 g/L | 148(51.21) | 75(16.67) | 99.668 | <0.001 |
PLT≤100×109/L | 65(22.49) | 18(4.00) | 60.355 | <0.001 |
Hb<110 g/L | 119(26.44) | 74(25.61) | 0.064 | 0.800 |
ALT≥40 U/L | 16(5.54) | 10(2.22) | 5.694 | 0.017 |
AST≥35 U/L | 34(11.76) | 32(7.11) | 4.686 | 0.030 |
ALB≤30 g/L | 150(51.90) | 97(21.56) | 72.835 | <0.001 |
尿蛋白定性 | 178.840 | <0.001 | ||
+ | 49(16.96) | 279(62.00) | ||
++ | 108(37.37) | 126(28.0) | ||
+++~++++ | 132(45.67) | 45(10.00) | ||
Cr≥73 μmol/L | 36(12.46) | 54(12.00) | 0.034 | 0.853 |
UA≥410 μmol/L | 64(22.51) | 124(27.56) | 2.716 | 0.099 |
LDH≥263 U/L | 191(66.09) | 72(16.0) | 192.617 | <0.001 |
变量 | 不良结局组 (n=289) | 无不良结局组 (n=450) | χ2 | P |
---|---|---|---|---|
高龄(≥35岁) | 64(22.15) | 91(20.22) | 0.393 | 0.531 |
妊娠前BMI(kg/m2) | 9.246 | 0.026 | ||
≤18.5 | 22(7.61) | 37(8.22) | ||
18.5~<25 | 135(46.71) | 256(56.89) | ||
25~<28 | 67(23.18) | 86(19.11) | ||
≥28 | 65(22.49) | 71(15.78) | ||
初产妇 | 231(79.93) | 355(78.89) | 0.116 | 0.733 |
辅助生殖技术妊娠 | 48(16.61) | 36(8.0) | 12.946 | <0.001 |
流产史 | 86(29.76) | 134(29.78) | 0.000 | 0.995 |
多胎妊娠 | 11(3.81) | 17(3.78) | 0.000 | 0.984 |
妊娠前糖尿病 | 21(7.27) | 20(4.44) | 2.674 | 0.102 |
妊娠期高血压病史 | 11(3.81) | 9(2.00) | 2.180 | 0.140 |
子痫前期病史 | 8(2.77) | 2(0.44) | 5.484 | 0.019 |
合并妊娠期糖尿病 | 52(17.99) | 91(20.22) | 0.560 | 0.454 |
合并妊娠期甲减 | 29(10.03) | 56(12.44) | 1.004 | 0.316 |
合并免疫系统疾病 | 3(1.04) | 6(1.33) | 0.000 | 0.989 |
收缩压≥160 mmHg | 107(37.02) | 69(15.33) | 45.634 | <0.001 |
舒张压≥110 mmHg | 76(26.30) | 40(8.89) | 40.303 | <0.001 |
平均动脉压≥120 mmHg | 128(44.29) | 88(19.56) | 52.051 | <0.001 |
浆膜腔积液 | 40(13.84) | 40(8.89) | 4.470 | 0.034 |
脐血流异常 | 119(41.18) | 105(23.33) | 26.524 | <0.001 |
发病孕周(周) | 109.195 | <0.001 | ||
≥37 | 78(26.99) | 239(53.11) | ||
34~<37 | 30(10.38) | 95(21.11) | ||
32~≤34 | 71(24.57) | 67(14.89) | ||
≤32 | 110(38.06) | 49(10.89) | ||
FGR | 131(45.33) | 25(5.56) | 167.164 | <0.001 |
临床症状 | ||||
腹痛 | 30(10.38) | 28(6.22) | 4.208 | 0.040 |
头晕/头痛 | 32(11.07) | 27(6.00) | 6.164 | 0.013 |
恶心/呕吐 | 3(1.04) | 5(1.11) | 0.000 | 1.000 |
胸闷/呼吸困难 | 5(1.73) | 2(0.44) | 1.881 | 0.170 |
视物模糊/视觉障碍 | 11(3.81) | 13(2.89) | 0.471 | 0.492 |
临床症状数量(个)* | 11.270 | 0.004 | ||
0 | 219(75.78) | 385(85.56) | ||
1 | 59(20.42) | 55(12.22) | ||
≥2 | 11(3.81) | 10(2.22) | ||
FIB≤4 g/L | 148(51.21) | 75(16.67) | 99.668 | <0.001 |
PLT≤100×109/L | 65(22.49) | 18(4.00) | 60.355 | <0.001 |
Hb<110 g/L | 119(26.44) | 74(25.61) | 0.064 | 0.800 |
ALT≥40 U/L | 16(5.54) | 10(2.22) | 5.694 | 0.017 |
AST≥35 U/L | 34(11.76) | 32(7.11) | 4.686 | 0.030 |
ALB≤30 g/L | 150(51.90) | 97(21.56) | 72.835 | <0.001 |
尿蛋白定性 | 178.840 | <0.001 | ||
+ | 49(16.96) | 279(62.00) | ||
++ | 108(37.37) | 126(28.0) | ||
+++~++++ | 132(45.67) | 45(10.00) | ||
Cr≥73 μmol/L | 36(12.46) | 54(12.00) | 0.034 | 0.853 |
UA≥410 μmol/L | 64(22.51) | 124(27.56) | 2.716 | 0.099 |
LDH≥263 U/L | 191(66.09) | 72(16.0) | 192.617 | <0.001 |
因素 | B | SE | Wald χ2 | P | OR(95%CI) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
发病孕周 | |||||
≥37周 | - | - | - | - | - |
34~<37周 | 0.25 | 0.41 | 0.36 | 0.548 | 1.28(0.57~2.85) |
32~≤34周 | 0.95 | 0.39 | 6.02 | 0.014 | 2.58(1.21~5.49) |
≤32周 | 1.85 | 0.39 | 22.91 | <0.001 | 6.33(2.97~13.49) |
平均动脉压≥120 mmHg | 1.25 | 0.38 | 10.88 | 0.001 | 3.47(1.66~7.27) |
FGR | 1.84 | 0.41 | 19.78 | <0.001 | 6.28(2.79~14.13) |
FIB≤4 g/L | 1.29 | 0.29 | 20.77 | <0.001 | 3.66(2.09~6.40) |
尿蛋白定性 | |||||
+ | - | - | - | - | - |
++ | 1.01 | 0.29 | 11.79 | 0.001 | 2.76(1.55~4.91) |
+++~++++ | 3.06 | 0.38 | 65.10 | <0.001 | 21.26(10.12~44.68) |
ALB≤30 g/L | 1.21 | 0.29 | 17.56 | <0.001 | 3.34(1.90~5.88) |
LDH≥263 U/L | 2.81 | 0.29 | 92.37 | <0.001 | 16.59(9.36~29.43) |
常量 | -5.12 | 0.42 | 146.83 | 0.000 | 0.006 |
因素 | B | SE | Wald χ2 | P | OR(95%CI) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
发病孕周 | |||||
≥37周 | - | - | - | - | - |
34~<37周 | 0.25 | 0.41 | 0.36 | 0.548 | 1.28(0.57~2.85) |
32~≤34周 | 0.95 | 0.39 | 6.02 | 0.014 | 2.58(1.21~5.49) |
≤32周 | 1.85 | 0.39 | 22.91 | <0.001 | 6.33(2.97~13.49) |
平均动脉压≥120 mmHg | 1.25 | 0.38 | 10.88 | 0.001 | 3.47(1.66~7.27) |
FGR | 1.84 | 0.41 | 19.78 | <0.001 | 6.28(2.79~14.13) |
FIB≤4 g/L | 1.29 | 0.29 | 20.77 | <0.001 | 3.66(2.09~6.40) |
尿蛋白定性 | |||||
+ | - | - | - | - | - |
++ | 1.01 | 0.29 | 11.79 | 0.001 | 2.76(1.55~4.91) |
+++~++++ | 3.06 | 0.38 | 65.10 | <0.001 | 21.26(10.12~44.68) |
ALB≤30 g/L | 1.21 | 0.29 | 17.56 | <0.001 | 3.34(1.90~5.88) |
LDH≥263 U/L | 2.81 | 0.29 | 92.37 | <0.001 | 16.59(9.36~29.43) |
常量 | -5.12 | 0.42 | 146.83 | 0.000 | 0.006 |
实际结局 | 预测结局 | 合计 | |
---|---|---|---|
不良妊娠结局 | 无不良妊娠结局 | ||
不良妊娠结局 | 37 | 9 | 46 |
无不良妊娠结局 | 8 | 71 | 79 |
合计 | 45 | 80 | 125 |
实际结局 | 预测结局 | 合计 | |
---|---|---|---|
不良妊娠结局 | 无不良妊娠结局 | ||
不良妊娠结局 | 37 | 9 | 46 |
无不良妊娠结局 | 8 | 71 | 79 |
合计 | 45 | 80 | 125 |
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